on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

In old documents, this refers to the difference between the loan to the debtor – in good, stable money – and the repayment in money that has since lost its purchasing power. Corresponding documents from earlier times, which have come down to us in abundance, are invaluable for economic history and especially for monetary history. […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

In the financial market as defined in Section 1, Paragraph, 1 of the German Banking Act (KWG), „companies that are not financial holding companies, mixed financial holding companies or institutions and that have at least one deposit-taking institution, one e-money institution, one securities trading company or one capital management company as a subsidiary. A mixed […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Area into which the price of a security on the stock exchange – more rarely also related to the price of a currency – has already fallen several times, only to recover again afterwards. – See analysis, technical, charts, histogram, mapping, price range, traded, random walk hypothesis, resistance line. Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Possible loss of a position or a portfolio – during a certain period (= risk horizon), which – with a previously defined probability (= confidence level) – will not be exceeded (an investor’s maximum potential loss on the value of an asset or a portfolio of financial assets and liabilities, based on the investment timeframe […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Related to the operation of a bank in the As a rule, there is an increase in sales. However, this only has a positive effect on profits if the additional costs incurred as a result of the growth are lower than the increase in sales, taking into account time and risk preferences. This in turn […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

The business operated by a cooperative (a cooperative: an autonomous association of persons united on their own accord to meet their mutual economic goals through jointly owned and democratically controlled enterprise). – See union bank, credit unions, people’s bank. Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected by copyright and may only be used for private purposes […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

A term frequently used in statistics to refer to remittances (the sending of money chiefly by migrant workers to their families at a distance). Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected by copyright and may only be used for private purposes without express consent! University Professor Dr. Gerhard Merk, Dipl.rer.pol., Dipl.rer.oec. Professor Dr. Eckehard Krah, Dipl.rer.pol. […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

A hedge fund that chiefly sells shares and bonds of companies with a momentarily high quotation and buys shares and bonds that are considered to be undervalued in price (a hedge fund that chiefly sells shares and bonds of companies with a momentarily high quotation and buys shares and bonds that are considered to be […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Means of payment in foreign currency. – Value of the money of a country or currency community such as the euro area in relation to the value of the money of other countries. – In the case of a bank, the value date on which a movement is posted to a bank customer’s account. – […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

EU company whose securities – are already admitted to trading on a regulated market on the stock exchange, or – are offered to the public for subscription for trading on a regulated market. The EU Commission has required these companies to prepare their financial statements in accordance with IAS since 2005. – Cf. Deutsche Bundesbank […]