on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

In older documents, a citizen liable to pay the excise. Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected by copyright and may only be used for private purposes without express consent! University Professor Dr. Gerhard Merk, Dipl.rer.pol., Dipl.rer.oec. Professor Dr. Eckehard Krah, Dipl.rer.pol. E-mail address: info@ekrah.com https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_Ernst_Merk https://www.jung-stilling-gesellschaft.de/merk/ https://www.gerhardmerk.de/

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

An observed fact in the EU financial sector that, instead of setting up branches abroad or mergers and acquisitions, banks often prefer to enter into agreements with strong partners known and rooted in the respective EU country. These alliances are sometimes consolidated, where appropriate, through the exchange of minority stakes. – See agglomeration effect, share […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Former fee for the temporary use of the alps owned by the lord or the community (alp = here: mountain pasture, upland meadow). – See Trift money. Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected by copyright and may only be used for private purposes without express consent! University Professor Dr. Gerhard Merk, Dipl.rer.pol., Dipl.rer.oec. Professor Dr. […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Means of payment in use alongside legally introduced money. – See parallel currency, regional money. Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected by copyright and may only be used for private purposes without express consent! University Professor Dr. Gerhard Merk, Dipl.rer.pol., Dipl.rer.oec. Professor Dr. Eckehard Krah, Dipl.rer.pol. E-mail address: info@ekrah.com https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_Ernst_Merk https://www.jung-stilling-gesellschaft.de/merk/ https://www.gerhardmerk.de/

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

In September 2006, the hedge fund Amaranth Advisors LLC lost a good USD 6 billion within one week due to bad speculation on the futures market for natural gas. The reason for the loss was a very high concentration risk as well as misjudgements of relative market price movements in different delivery dates and with […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Investment in a company that is still at the stage of its (organizational, technical) development and therefore does not yet generate revenue from sales (sale of the good on the market). – See Seed capital. Attention: The financial encyclopedia is protected by copyright and may only be used for private purposes without express consent! University […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Unless otherwise defined, the maximum amount agreed between a financial service provider and the customer that may be used for investment within a certain period of time. Corresponding contracts often also include investment objectives (investment goals), namely certain areas in which the client wishes to invest his money. – See investment advice, financial portfolio management. […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

The ratio of fixed assets to the total assets of an industry or company. If this ratio is higher than the average for the economy as a whole, the industry is said to be asset intensive (as opposed to labor intensive). Because changes in asset intensity indicate structural change in the economy, central banks monitor […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Banks in Germany are required by law to inform customers, at the latest before accepting their purchase orders for securities, about the characteristics and risks of the form of investment and to draw their attention to other significant circumstances, e.g., the possibility of limiting orders or minimum purchase requirements. The German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority […]

on 2023/07/21 by alex1, []

Fixed-interest bearing security for which creditors must subordinate claims to those of non-subordinated claims in the event of the issuer’s liquidation or insolvency. In the event of bankruptcy, there is therefore a high probability that the bond will not be serviced. – Such bonds play a role in the eligibility for own funds of the […]